It's a Choice tenderloin steak that I'll be dry brining. About 1-1/4 inch thick. What factors should be considered to determine max length to dry brine?
I don't expect to be home from 10 am to 4 pm and plan to start the cook at about 5 pm. So the 2-4 hours I read on the free side is not an option.
There really is not a "maximum" time, other than so long that the meat goes bad. The 2-4 hours is the minimum to get a benefit, but if you want to go overnight it is fine. Again assuming safe food storage temperatures are maintained. I have gone as far as 2 or 3 days, when things popped up that required pushing back the cook.
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Dry brining for too long is called jerky, I think.
What Mr. Bones said. That thick you could even dry brine over night. I dry brine my steaks over night almost all the time. I ruined a steak when I salted just before cooking. Didn't salt enough.
Meat will only absorb so much salt, so if you don't over salt, it's not gonna hurt. As mentioned, 48 hours is OK in most cases, but not really necessary.
I can’t tell you the science behind it, only personal experience. I’ve dry brined days in advance. I also dry brine before vac sealing and going into the freezer. I’ve always had the same results. The meat never cured. Kosher salt isn’t the same as curing salt.
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