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Measure the Difference Between "Good" and "Bad" Smoke
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I was thinking of something that would measure the amount of diffraction from a light source shot through the exhaust gasses but, yeah, condensed water vapor diffracts light so the thing I’m thinking of would have to either be calibrated for dew point or dynamically adjust itself somehow. Hmmmm ...
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I wouldn't say "choked" They like to run at 270ish, if you try to bring down to 225, yes you are chokings it. But you are correct the dripping meat creates a fog in the barrel the makes it a different type of cooker. gilbertpilz
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There are devices that can determine the quality of smoke. A combustion analyzer is designed to do this. Another way is to use a white sampling paper inserted into the exhaust and compare it to the Ringelmann scale. In cooking I just eye it, but one caveat is that you need to be aware of the direction of light when viewing which can affect the apparent whiteness of the smoke. (Finally something I learned in marine engineering school that just might apply BBQ.🙂)
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Th wood, or even charcoal is also always gonna be a factour, even from th same cord, bag, or what have ya; climate conditions, temps, humidity, altitude, rainfall, geographical location, etc.) soil composition, varyin density from one part of th tree(s), seasonin time...
Scientifically, yupper, yer smoke can be measured, an compared to other smokes, to find out ppms of this an that.
A commercially viable (affordable) way to do this is extremely unlikely, at this point in time.
Every piece of meat also cooks differently...
Havin Constants are critical, in ammassin Scientific data to analyze, an draw Scientific Conclusions from, with multitudes of repetitions ...
Very few Constants, in Th Wide Wide World of smokin up some BBQ...
That bein done said, I wish ya Much Luck with yer pursuit(s)Last edited by Mr. Bones; April 8, 2021, 06:56 PM.
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Sight an temp workies jus fine, with some practice, an experience.
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Ambient outside temperature and humidity is also a factor. I feel like in colder winter months the smoke is usually whiter for some reason.
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gilbertpilz - I have no experience with Kamodo style cookers. I just try to keep my charcoal grills producing very faint wisps of light smoke.
I think trying to determine ratios of smoke to particles to water vapor, etc., is a tilting at windmills.
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Bkhuna - the problem is that, in kamados for example, you sometimes never get to the point where there is no visible smoke. It is tricky to burn a fire hot enough to generate clear smoke while simultaneously keeping the temps at the grate in the low 200s. So, given that there will be some amount of visible smoke, how much is okay and how much is too much? If you had a way of measuring what is coming out of the cooker, you could take notes and remember "anything above NNN tastes nasty".
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I think that Pit Barrels are a different beast in this regard. Aren't their fires always choked for oxygen? Also some of that smoke is from the burning drippings, right?
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gilbertpilz - commercial particle counters for gasses can be had for about 2-3 thousand dollars. You could get an air pump with a consistent output of say 1 standard cubic foot per minute, some aerosol filters, and a used micoscope for less and count the particles. Of course, you would have to factor in the size of the filter, the size of the grids on the filter, the flow from the pump and get some training on microscopy.
Or just use the Troutman rule which works.
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From Meathead’s article on the free site;
"Smoke is a combination of tiny particles that we can see in an aerosol mixed with water vapor and a complex cocktail of gases. The exact mixture is crucial and it can add elegant vanilla and brown spice notes or coarse bitter or even ash tray taint."
I’m interested in measuring the ratio of particles to gases that is surrounding the food.
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Like Troutman alluded to. The best ever smoked sausage I ever smoked I never saw hint of smoke. You could taste the hickory with every bite.
I will add that when I was cooking on the Pit Barrel I would get the thickest, whitest smoke you could ever get, at the stall. Which meant there was plenty of water vapor mixed in with that stuff too.
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My Pellet Grill no problem, to EZ, bring it to set temp, light clear blue smoke, add the meat, time for a PBR Tall Boy.
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